What you can and can’t say about fitness products on Instagram
Fitness ads get pulled for weight-loss numbers, edited before and afters and claims about pain.
- Change before it runsCAP 13
“I lost 10kg in six weeks with this.”
Flagged by the claims check
Talk about the routine, not the result: “It’s part of how I eat now.”
- Fine to say
“I train three times a week and this is part of it.”
- Change before it runsGB register
“Boosts your metabolism.”
Flagged by the claims check
Talk about your routine, not what it does: “It’s part of my morning now.”
- Fine to say
“#ad What I take before every session”
Verdicts from Affilo’s claims check and this playbook’s rulebook.
Say it’s an ad, up front
Paid or on commission, the post is an ad, and people have to know that before they tap or read on.
- Change before it runs
“Leg day fuel #sp”
Flagged by the #ad check · CAP 2
- Change before it runs
“New gym bag essential, thanks guys”
Flagged by the #ad check · CAP 2
- Fine to say
“#ad What I take before every session”
- Fine to say
“#advert My training kit for this block”
Put #ad at the start of the caption and turn on Instagram’s paid partnership label too. In Stories, label every frame the product is in.
Weight loss: no numbers, no promises
An ad can’t promise a set amount of weight lost or a rate of loss, and slimming ads can’t be aimed at under-18s.
- Change before it runs
“I lost 10kg in six weeks with this.”
Flagged by the claims check · CAP 13
Try: Talk about the routine, not the result: “It’s part of how I eat now.”
- Change before it runs
“Burns fat while you sleep.”
Flagged by this rulebook · CAP 13
- Fine to say
“I train three times a week and this is part of it.”
Shakes and creatine follow the food rules
Protein, creatine and pre-workouts are food. Health claims for them come from the GB register.
- Change before it runs
“Boosts your metabolism.”
Flagged by the claims check · GB register
Try: Talk about your routine, not what it does: “It’s part of my morning now.”
- Change before it runs
“Increases your energy for the whole session.”
Flagged by the claims check · GB register
Try: Talk about your routine, not what it does: “It’s part of my morning now.”
- Fine to say
“Creatine increases physical performance in successive bursts of short-term, high intensity exercise.”
- Fine to say
“Magnesium contributes to normal muscle function.”
Creatine’s claim needs 3 g a day. The register lists more nutrients than are shown here.
Kit can’t fix pain or injuries
Saying a product fixes pain or an injury is a medical claim, and needs the evidence a medical device has.
- Change before it runs
“It fixed my back pain.”
Flagged by this rulebook · CAP 12
- Change before it runs
“Cures shin splints.”
Flagged by this rulebook · CAP 12
- Fine to say
“It’s what I use for every session.”
Before and after, done honestly
Before and after shots must be real, unedited and of the same person, in the same light and pose.
- Check the evidence
An edited after shot
For your reviewer · CAP 3, CAP 13
- Check the evidence
Photos taken years apart with no dates
For your reviewer · CAP 3, CAP 13
- Fine to say
Same light, same pose, dated
No promises about results
Guaranteed, instant or for everyone is likely to mislead. Say what it was like for you.
- Check the evidence
“Guaranteed results in 30 days.”
Flagged by the claims check · CAP 3
Try: Say what it’s like for you, not for everyone.
- Check the evidence
“Clinically proven to build muscle.”
Flagged by the claims check · CAP 3
Try: Say why you chose it instead: “I wanted one that’s third-party tested.”
- Fine to say
“Here’s week one and week eight, same light.”
Made with AI? Say so
AI-made people, results and testimonials need a label wherever a viewer would take them as real.
- Check the evidence
An AI-made person giving a testimonial, with nothing to say so
For your reviewer · CAP 3
- Check the evidence
A result the product can’t give, made with AI
For your reviewer · CAP 3
- Fine to say
Add a short on-screen line: “Made with AI”.
Authorised wording you can use
Word for word from the register. A line can be used only when the product has the nutrient at a significant amount: at least 15% of the reference intake in a daily dose, or 3 g a day for creatine.
- Creatine
- “increases physical performance in successive bursts of short-term, high intensity exercise”
- Magnesium
- “contributes to a reduction of tiredness and fatigue”
- “contributes to normal muscle function”
- “contributes to normal psychological function”
- “contributes to normal energy-yielding metabolism”
- Vitamin D
- “contributes to the normal function of the immune system”
- “contributes to the maintenance of normal bones”
- “contributes to the maintenance of normal muscle function”
- Vitamin B12
- “contributes to the reduction of tiredness and fatigue”
- “contributes to normal energy-yielding metabolism”
- “contributes to the normal function of the immune system”
- “contributes to normal psychological function”
Start with this rulebook.
Sign up as a brand and these lines go on every product you add, ready to edit. Creators see them with the brief, and every script is read against them when it comes in for review.
Lines creators may not say
- Not allowedBurns fat
- Not allowedWeight loss or lose weight
- Not allowedFixes pain
- Not allowedCures, treats or heals
Lines creators may say
- AllowedPart of my training
A first pass, not legal advice
This playbook sets out the main rules for ads seen in the UK, as we read them on 7 November 2026. It is a starting point for briefing creators, not legal advice. Check your claims with your compliance lead or a lawyer before an ad runs.
The source rules
As read on 7 November 2026.
- CAP 2CAP Code section 2: recognition of marketing communications (opens in a new tab)
An ad must be obviously identifiable as an ad.
- CAP 3CAP Code section 3: misleading advertising (opens in a new tab)
Evidence for objective claims, testimonials, prices and edited images.
- CAP 12CAP Code section 12: medicines, medical devices, health-related and beauty products (opens in a new tab)
Medical claims, and what beauty and health products may say.
- CAP 13CAP Code section 13: weight control and slimming (opens in a new tab)
Weight-loss claims, amounts and rates of loss.
- CAP 15CAP Code section 15: food, food supplements and health or nutrition claims (opens in a new tab)
Nutrition claims, health claims and medicinal claims for food.
- GB registerThe GB nutrition and health claims register (opens in a new tab)
The authorised health claims, word for word, and the conditions for each.
- Influencer guidanceThe ASA and CMA guide for influencers on making clear that ads are ads (opens in a new tab)
Where #ad goes, and which labels aren’t enough.